Whilst campsites can be great for meeting other campers and getting into the spirit, they can sometimes feel a little manufactured. Pick a location, pay for the space and then set up camp in a line of other campers. Not the most natural thing in the world.
Now, what if I told you that there was a way to experience a more natural way to go camping. One where you can go off the beaten path, find a hidden camping location and spend a night camping in the wild. Something that feels much closer to the experiences that our ancestors might have had.
Would you want to try it?
Well, now you can. If you too are looking for a way in which you can experience the true beauty of camping in the wilderness, then wild camping in the UK should be at the top of your list.
Is wild camping legal in the UK?
Technically speaking, wild camping is considered illegal in the UK. However, it may be done in selected locations in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, as long as you have been granted permission by the respective landowners.
Popular examples of scenic spots that tolerate wild camping include the Exmoor National Park in Dulverton, Snowdonia National Park in northwest Wales, Brecon Beacons National Park in southern Wales, and Peak District National Park, which mostly lies in Derbyshire.
If ever you decide to go wild camping in these locations, look for a suitable camping spot first, and then seek the permission of the landowner. You will likely be reminded to leave no trace of your stay before being given clearance to go wild camping on their lands.
Other than ensuring that campers will not pollute the water or grounds, landowners need to warn visitors not to be loud and disruptive to the local wildlife. Lighting fires should be avoided unless it is necessary. In that case, the campers should do their best not to burn the surroundings or leave burned materials and ashes on their camping grounds.
Are there any exceptions?
Notable exceptions to the requirement of camping permits exist mostly in Scotland, the Dartmoor National Park, and the Lake District National Park. While you can go wild camping in these locations without getting permission first, you must observe their respective guidelines to avoid spoiling the fun for everyone else.
Dartmoor authorities allow wild camping in areas that are at least 100 metres away from the road. Large tents, campervans, or motorhomes are prohibited, too. Only camping equipment that you can carry on foot may be used for accommodation.
Campers can stay for only two nights in Dartmoor. Afterwards, they must clean up after themselves, and return the camping spot to how they have found it. Similar wild camping guidelines exist for visitors to The Lake District. However, the authorities require campers to pitch their tents in the areas above the highest level of the walls.
Failing to seek permission or violating any of the wild camping guidelines will be considered a civil offence in the UK. Therefore, you will likely not be arrested for trespassing. However, the owner or authorities have the right to drive away illegal campers. Violations, such as littering, can lead to fines or even prosecution.
Where Can You Wild Camp in the UK?
The UK is home to several destinations that are well-suited for wild camping. To help you narrow down your search, we have listed below the top 6 wild camping locations in the UK.
- Black Mountains – Location: Brecon Beacons, Wales
Tourists visiting the Brecon Beacons tend to go for more popular peaks in the area, including the one with the highest point – Pen y Fan. On the other hand, the Black Mountains draw a smaller crowd, thus making it an excellent choice for those who want some peace. Campers who are in for a bit of challenge opt to pitch their tents near the peak, while those who want a more comfortable stay go for the hollows near Mynydd Bychan.
- Camasunary – Location: Isle of Skye, Scotland
Visitors who have experienced wild camping in Camasunary describe it as a secluded beauty. The beach is nestled by the Cuillin Hills in the Isle of Skye so hikers who wish to explore the peaks and ranges prefer camping in this spot. In case of sudden and heavy downpours, a small cottage in the area may also be used as an emergency refuge by campers.
- Carneddau – Location: Snowdonia, Wales
Situated near Snowdon—the highest mountain in Wales—Carneddau offers numerous camping spots for those who prefer going off the beaten path. For example, if you need a place to stay before scaling the nearby mountains, you may opt to pitch your tent in the area around the cottage at the edge of Llyn Cwm Dulyn. However, if you want picturesque rock formations, head to the Llyn Melynllyn where you will find calm waters and rocky ledges.
- Glenfeshie – Location: Cairngorms, Scotland
Several hikers prefer pitching their tents in Glenfeshie because it serves as the starting point for various routes dedicated to hikes and nature walks. Though some camping sites in Scotland now require permits, this mountain range near River Feshie welcomes everyone who wishes to try wild camping. In addition to the mountains and rivers, you will also have relaxing sights of the surrounding greeneries and nearby waterfalls.
- Haystacks – Location: Lake District, England
Standing at almost 600 metres, Haystacks is ideal for those who want a quiet retreat with breathtaking views. Take note that this UNESCO World Heritage site can be quite challenging to explore because of the false hills that could be confused for its peak. Nonetheless, wild camping in Haystacks continues to be a popular choice of its isolation and calming atmosphere.
- Yes Tor – Location: Dartmoor, England
Dartmoor is one of the few destinations in the UK that does not require any permit for people who want to go wild camping in the area. Though you may search for an ideal spot across the vast national park, the high peaks of Yes Tor can be attractive for those who want a peaceful stay in the moors.
Is wild camping legal in Scotland?
Yes, you may engage in wild camping throughout most of Scotland without having to secure a camping permit. Restrictions in selected areas, such as Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park, did not exist until March 2017. However, the government has limited the access of visitors as a means of preserving the beauty and integrity of these popular camping spots.
Outside the restricted locations, wild camping in Scotland is legal because of the Scottish Outdoor Access Code. This gives the rights to anyone who will observe the guidelines to pitch their camps without seeking permission from the landowners.
Guidelines for wild camping the right way
The access rights, however, do not apply to those who want to set up camp near houses or private buildings. Furthermore, the authorities discourage wild camping close to public roads, crop fields, farms, and historical places.
Special guidelines have also been established to define wild camping. According to the Access Code, wild camping is a light activity that is typically carried out by individuals or small groups of people.
Simple tents may be pitched in a specific spot for two to three nights, and campers are required to leave no trace behind afterwards. This means you have to gather all your waste before departing and remove any signs that a tent has been assembled at your chosen camping site.
Scotland is strict towards pollution, too. They discourage people from containing their lands, water, and air. As such, motorhomes and campervans cannot be used for wild camping in any Scottish region.
The authorities also remind campers to be careful with open fire. They have released a different set of guidelines for those who need to light fires for cooking, heating, or illumination. Moreover, cleaning up before you leave will require you to remove all traces of fire or ashes from your camping area.
If you have violated any of these guidelines, the authorities have the right to ask you to pack up and leave right away. You may also have to pay fines or higher charges if they were able to catch you in the act of polluting or damaging the surroundings. Therefore, while Scotland is more lenient towards wild camping, you should not take advantage of the fewer restrictions and ruin your chances to experience the Scottish wilderness.
Start your wild camping adventure today
As the world recovers from a global pandemic, many look forward to being under the sun, breathing in the fresh air, and feeling closer to nature once again.
Wild camping offers an escape from our day-to-day lives, so consider seeking permission from the landowner in case you stumble upon a quiet but beautiful camping spot during your travels across the UK.
If you intend to try wild camping, think about exploring the top destinations we have suggested earlier. Whether you want to be enchanted by the moors or go for a retreat up in the mountains, you will likely find one of our recommendations the ideal venue for your dream camping trip.
Remember to pack the essentials for wild camping, such as lightweight tents built for wild camping, cosy sleeping bags, and weatherproof jackets. Lastly, take the time to familiarise yourself with the rules and guidelines to ensure a peaceful, safe, and enjoyable experience.
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